Factors Influencing Comprehension

Factors influencing lore The article under the sub- heading Understanding Comprehension stated that comprehension is complex. It is my belief that teachers whether in the primary or secondary system should see it as such and non just a situation where a passage is just drive and the questions answered at the discontinue of it. It has been brought to my attention that comprehension is touch by a variety of pointors some of which may be considered internal as well as external.Some of the internal factors may include stressful situations and the external factors would include the reading text assign and the pages with dense text with few paragraph breaks or illustrations. It is past my belief that if the pre-service and inservice teachers saw this as a critical issue then for those of us who have not been taking it as seriously then we need to. The students who we teach may have been affected by these factors but because of teachers ignorance comprehension lessons where not adeq uately prepared.Secondly, the fact that background knowledge was so important on the side of the pupil just did not occur to me. I thought that what I gave initially at the beginning of the lesson if they had no experience it would be enough. Students being taught the comprehension lesson should have some experiential background to the text being used or the teacher could run into problems. Schema theory tells us that readers must have adequate back-ground knowledge to visit what they read it also tells us that readers must activate their prior knowledge (Langer, 1984).Preparations for students doing comprehension lessons must whence be more in-depth not only on the teachers part but in light of the students as well as one needs to investigate if the students has any prior knowledge. Thirdly and quite interestingly the Transactional theory brought home the fact that different students read for different reasons, the efferent stance or the aesthetical stance. The fact is a student s stance can influence his or her comprehension. In pedagogy we need to know just how important the material is to our students or rather how important we make it for them.The fact that they may be quizzed at the end of a reading may generate more interest. The students who read just for sheer experience may just not comprehend as well as the one who does it for a purpose that could be considered more important. Fourthly, comprehension as a work on is rattling stimulating to a student or students for that matter. The fact that this process begins before actual reading and end long after the reading is finished emphasises the activities that are used to grab and keep the students involved in the whole teaching and learning experience. Dividing instruction into prereading, during reading and post reading helps teachers design activities for each decimal point that will improve students comprehension (Carlton, 1982) and provides opportunities for teachers to demonstrate strategies that readers can use at this stage. The actual process of comprehension and the strategies used has truly been an experience and will be a welcomed difference in my come to the teaching of comprehension.