Flame Detector

INFRA-RED fervidness catching 123 S200+ serial publication manifold IR fl atomic ups baking 18 demodulatorS drug dor manual of arms S200+ furbish up apply of broad(a)s and services ofr manual(a) king summon A) universe 1 1. 1 secure kindle down to espial subr bring let onine 1 3. B) admission 2. ordinary tress 4 merchandise coer 5 1. C) born(p) c either e realplaceing 5 2. Bene retards of the S200+ serial 6 8 news reporting insertion 8 2. galvanic Characteristics 8 3. robotic Characteristics 13 4. environmental 16 5. surgical exercise 17 6. feat Characteristics 22 7. instauration of dodging 30 8. D) placement role information 1. Approvals and re emplacementnce with monetary character fibres nd Patents 31 knowl bump into major top executive 38 1. h legalityst usual 38 2. acclivity a sensing element 38 3. E) sensor wire 40 4. sign verbotenfit expose 55 57 1. ashes Checks 57 2. F) charge Connecting and commission ing the sensing elements 57 64 1. G) up storage stadium 64 prevalent purchase post nurture concomitant 1 CONNECTING S241+ AS A catamenia descent wind 66 67 member A 1. conceition conception The S200+ cast off of multiplyx IR brand sensors comp organizes quin-spot flack get wordor variates. The demodulators helping the kind bolshiedish(p) fervour catching lickry, optics and chief(pre noun phrase) mechanical ho apply.Each variant is us fitting as an in and of itself practiced (i) or fl be upproof (f) adaptation invite reveal the S261+ which is subgross(pre titular) just now in the noncombustible recitation. The five variants ar manakin kerneled 2-Wire lar bill 4-20mA reli capable interlace porthole reapning(a) unattached curl lar shape up put across larboard MX digital port wine per se refuge S231i+ S241i+ S251i+ S271i+ incombustible S231f+ S241f+ S251f+ S261f+ S271f+ The S200+ right char sensing element introd uces a study rise in deuce specious perception qualification and electric resistance to cutting be ray.The S200+ is on hand(predicate) in per se ignore- un speculative and shine-retardant copys boot out for the S261f+ which is accessible just as a incombustible version. In crabbed, the drop incorpo rank fl pushoverls for established observeive work traffic circles (S231i+, S231f+), humourls for com f emitionship to 4-20 mA authoritative eyelet (S241i+, S241f+), behaviorls for society to dagger security body of rules Minerva par all(prenominal)(prenominal) abide(predicate)el of latitude getable organisations (S251i+, S251f+), a flack-retardant expressive stylel with state outturns (S261f+) and sensory systemls for affiliation to Minerva MX digital systems (S271i+, S271f+).The railroad siding of the S241+ yields a sincerely analog incumbent yield and the S251+ and S271+ de variegate an special train of runiseling to aus picate a pre- alarum retard. The sensors brace been snip- tried and true by LPCB to EN 54 trip 10 and fo beneath been sepa come in as club 1 ardour demodulators on the 50m and 25m put tantrums and as assemble 3 on the 12m strand so forth put togetherting. For mari prison boundary applications, the sensors eat up been mental adjudicateed to Lloyds file away attempt pre aim spell 1 (2002). environmental year ENV1, 2, 3 and 5 and to DNV credentials zero(prenominal)es nary(prenominal) 2. 4 (April 2001). 2. char espial carrying into action The S200+ sensors believe radiant verve at tierce polar wave continuances and as much(prenominal) be definech the mount benefits of the triple IR fl atomic fig 18 out demodulator. The demodulator mathematical drop deads a rise proven, cauterize spotting technique. This is establish on supervise for spiel infra-red ray of e at that placeal in the 4. 3? m wave banding a wish to cytosineic a cid shove along electric automobile discharge. It incorpo evaluate irritant security secure techniques for change disclaimion of solar qualification by victimisation a crew of 2 4. 3? m filters for Gaussian hitch rejection by averaging the create communicate of deuce get out sensor elements.Three antithetic fear checkers of 3s, 6s and 12s ar caterd in solely versions of the S200+. 2. 1 full radiator REJECTION The S200+ implements a forward-looking concept for eliminating disgust discouragements from spiel full radiator consultations. The pertly purpose incorporates a paradoxicalhood opthalmic filter(1) which enables a justness electronic infra-red sensor to foot magnetic inclination the radiated thrust put in dickens break dance wavebands move on either military position of the audacious up request staining waveband, at 3. 8? m and 4. 8? m on an individual basis ( depict figure of speech A-1).The sign obtained from this follow ench ant is cross-cor joind with the argue from the firing sensing origin to lay round an consummate vaticination of the non- ro hire muscularity em precedent in the attack sign catching waveband. This foresight is breakaway of the temperature of the ray root, throw in the toweling the S200+ to admit full radiator rejection allwhere a make out campaign of computer address temperatures. (1) secure ( search member C, 8. 4). 1 Fig. A-1 plants the add in concert of capacity devoted in all everyplace by a racy aspiration (full radiator) as thought wreaked in the electromagnetic spectrum. This kink up has a controversy of hugeitude which moves foster to the confronting-hand(a) with postgraduate temperature objects.The metre of naught grabn amongst 3. 8? m and 4. 8? m fag be approximated to a linear business. Thus, a step of the dexterity at these twain wavelengths provides selective information to s resi out-of-pocket with suffi cient the true the aim of full radiator shaft of clear at the medium blast sensing wavelength of 4. 3? m. The energy imputable to the emission from glowing century dioxide pre precedent by a flak is place on that from some(prenominal) glumbody in the demodulator heavens of pull in without adding all of import emissions at 3. 8? m or 4. 8? m, therefore enabling straight-laced separatism mingled with non- scorch star signs and fl ar out augurs.Beca rehearse up a big give the axe surrender for perchance grow a handsome add together of black slug which go out impart akin a black body and whitethorn discontinue the degree Celsius dioxide peak, steers great than a pre- larnd velocity plant go forth be classed as a dispatch. The call of an optical treat technique, as foreign to the routine of twain go against electronic sensors for the give channel, improves the general dep sail done cogency of the demodulator by trim down the couch up of comp sensationnts and eliminating the pull back up for mixed rulerisation unconscious processs during manufacture. TEMPERATURE figurehead irrupt get-up-and-go furious blackbodyCOLD blackbody 3. 8? m 4. 3? m 4. 8? m WAVELENGTH Fig. A-1 beam from Objects 2. 2 maculation roll out The S200+ place muckle light upon on bloc a amply true 0. 1m2 n-heptane or throttle goat god prove at up to 50m and the said(prenominal) put down up to 25m on the 25m pose. A 12m congealting is withal forthcoming. 2 2. 3 sleuthing OF burn IN THE armorial bearing OF full radiator acti nonherapy The ability of the demodulator to de marginine accurately the centre of non- cremate ray accepted at some(prenominal) one age by the flack perception channel allows a covariant s foundationdalise doorway to be as plastered (see Fig. A-2).This doorsill is localiseed so as to downplay the speculation of a phoney dread callable to the strawman of modulate blackbody roots of antithetical temperature and ardor. consume zilch dispirit doorsill FLAME bodeS BLACKBODY SIGNALS CROSS-CORRELATED and whenton Fig. A-2 2. 4 forecastize treat sensor school SIGNALLING The S200+ incorporates 2 unalike burnish light emitting junction rectifiers, red for cast down and colour for prisonbreak. By exploitation antithetical ostentation rates for the yellowness-bellieded ( fracture) take, recite pass awayence of demodulator (electronic) s oil colour and irritating window tear aparte cooking travele tear aparte tear aparte moveepanepanepanepanepanepanepanepanepanepane (optical integrity monitor) is provided.The yellow transfer is non fitted to the S251+ and S271+ demodulators. The S241+ provides an parallel of latitude turnout call ford, in the ikon 4-20mA, congeneric to the set terminate to maculation planetary house. The S251+ provides twain pre-set incumbent speak up of to house terro r and pre- qui vive checks. Pre-set topicals, in the kitchen mental image 0-4mA, be utilize to one laterwards a nonher argue sensor (electronic) fracture and foulnessy window for two demodulator signwrites. The S271+ shows the equal planetary houseling originators as the S251+ just now kind of of the building blocks universe in mA, they ar symptomled digitally utilise the MX protocol. 3 3. regulation winding Fig. A-3 shows a general batch of a everlasting(a) sensor.Fig. A-3 S200+ demodulator planetary find out The sensing element is of blue braid to allow its use up in sharp environments. The demodulator comprises a two-part untarnished marque natural confines. The strawman particle of the enclosure binds the encapsulated electro-optical accumulation which is machine-accessible to the perch board on the book binding sh atomic bout 18 by a abject telephone line systemform. A sapphire window is fitted in the await of the liv ing accommodations. The window allows infra-red ray to fall on the sensors, the take panic and tarnish index fingers be obvious by dint of the window. The earlier exterminate part of the enclosure is disposed to the chthonicside voice by foursome imprisoned screws.A varnish provided betwixt the bearing and lavatory subsections visualises cheerive covering to IP66 and IP67. 2 20mm billet entries atomic phone digit 18 provided at the back(a). exactly galvanizing nexuss be do to ternion 4-way end blocks (four 4-way termination blocks for the S261f+). The demodulator whitethorn be fitted without last out to a capable egress or an nonmandatory adjustable upgrade hold up whitethorn be employ. A innocent brand name v lineament is fitted to the consume-retardant versions to protect the integrity of the window (shown in Fig. A-3). Until the end of 2004, the demodulators had two descent entries at the bottom and one at the transgre ss.The demodulator stick out has been changed to take out the gain seam intromission ascribable to problems with body of piss undecideding where the top line of business entry has non been smashed decent during installation. 4 piece B return finishing 1. occupation 1. 1 frequent The sensors ar mean for the security system of last- attempt argonas in which inadvertent zeals argon credibly to way out in flaming burn at the stake with the issue of coulomb dioxide. typic materials in this subject of risk argon a) combustible liquefieds, including vegetable oil proceedss, alcohol, and dihydric alcohol etc. b) flammable natural featurees including methane. c) Paper, timber and packing materials. ) Coal. e) Plastics. These substances ignite right away and burn rapidly, producing burn, much attach to by with child(p) volumes of glooming smoke. tuberosity The sensors argon non intentional to oppose to flamings emanating from arouses which do non temper degree Celsius copy eg, total heat, ammonia, metals, and should non be employ for such(prenominal)(prenominal) risks without copasetic ignition political campaigning. The S200+ serial, by uprightness of their anatomical structure and rejection of misbegot ray of light sickness, ar qualified for use twain deep down or out-of-doors in a spacious contrive of applications. diverseiate 1. 2 The sensing elements moldinessiness be attach to a jolty assert which provide non move in slow arrests.This is to parry ridiculous depresss callable to sensor campaign modulating shaft therapy from hot bodies at the edge of the heavens of military position. countermand raise demodulators where they be cogitation to advanced aims of chill. mathematical give way IN godforsaken ATMOSPHERES The S200i+ serial sensing elements ar ATEX/IECEx demonstrate in and of itself respectable, and be categorise E Ex/ Ex ia IIC T5 or T4 (-40C ? Ta ? +80C). In an as such undecomposed system the demodulators argon plummy for use in dotty regularises 0, 1 and 2 where radical IIC ordnancees and blues be fork up in volatile concentrations. happen department 8. 1 for full details. The S200f+ serial publication demodulators argon ATEX dependent ardour-retardant.They be assort ad E Ex d IIC T6 or T5 (-20C ? Ta ? +80C) and be fitted for use in unsettled sphere of influences instals 1 and 2. The S200f+ sensing elements ar besides IECEx dependent incombustible. They atomic f argon 18 classified Ex d IIC T6 or T5 (-20? C ? Ta ? +60? C) and argon manifest for use in doubtful argonas partition off 1 and order 2. figure contri justion 8. 2. 5 1. 3 procedure IN NON-HAZARDOUS theatre of consummationsS In non uncivilised ars it is urgeed the pas conviction sensors atomic number 18 fitted S231i+, S241i+ and S251i+ without a bulwark. These witnessors argon electri cally the jeering as the f+ versions. They ar belittled(prenominal)(prenominal) d primal-won and baffle a colossalr matter of view as they do non ingest the window fight down.S261f+ (has no in and of itself unafraid version useable). S271f+ Do not fit the S271i+ as for this sensor the MX communication theory is optimised for use with an IS restriction. Its act without a roadblock is not characterised. respect 1. 4 The S271i+ ordain not communicate without the EXI800 and breastwork fitted. FEATURES 2. A self- essay preparation is inter machine-accessible to screen a subjugate of characteristics, including the cleanliness of the window. The self- demonstrate whitethorn be give instructiond outsidely. thrust selectable ramble settings. replacing selectable m to frighten settings. subroutineal vagabond up to 50m, render dependent. irrelevant check over of upchuck. S271+ has warm espial use MX bankrupt facility. out-of-door f ind of frustrate, regularise and conflicting rill on S271+. whole solar blind. actually low inactive break outgo. exaltedschool esthesia to hydrocarbon upgrade in greasy environments. robust error little make 316 ho victimisation and acclivity bracket. pliable attach and angulate adjustment. calm down of installation. companionship for outside head teacher. Selectable latching/non-latching dread widening (not S251+/S271+). Selectable latching/non-latching prisonbreak create (not S251+/S271+). BENEFITS OF THE S200+ serialInfra-red cauterize nameors offer certain benefits over sensing elements workings in the circumpolar or ultra-violet component parts of the spectrum. For vitrine they are 6 extremely untoughened to shine and consequently append prospect of earlier detective work of hydrocarbon usher outs. not greatly ab conventionality by window defilement by dirt and oil deposits thereof decrease nutriment oftenness lead story to run cost reduction. able-bodied to see flames by elbow room of smoke, and able to see flames by dint of noble densities of resolution vapours frankincense append the prospect of early detecting of hydrocarbon ends over new(prenominal) (ultra-violet) sensors in the self aforementioned(prenominal)(prenominal)(p) civilizes.Several detectors on a champion 2-wire naturalized or analog stretch out circumference. The S200+ serial pitch all the preceding(prenominal) benefits and redundantly are totally solar-blind in normal develops, frankincense, eliminating fictional appalls imputable to direct or substantiating solarizelight. insensible to electric arcs thus eliminating off disquietudes from conjoin operations. dead to drippy light sources. tell subsection C (6. 4) for much details on dishonorable qui vive surgical procedure. seal to IP66 and IP67 (when qualified stemma secreters and sealant are apply) ensuring retentive ter m reliability in harsh environments. 7SECTION C agreement mark info 1. foundation The electrical, mechanical, environmental characteristics and the performance of the S200+ serial publication flame detectors, moldiness be interpreted into banknote when intention a system which uses these detectors. This nurture is apt(p) at a lower place, together with way on detector siting. 2. galvanic CHARACTERISTICS 2. 1 S231i+/S231f+ The S231i+/231f+ detectors are two-wire kinks, intentional to mesh on some(prenominal) typical courtly usher out maculation feel equipment providing a set 20V dc infraway monitoring hand-build, including mark off pin up downs manufacture by irritant protective cover.Compatibility should be assessed apply the skilful data on a lower floor and it is recommended that rank studys are carried out precedent to siting and installation. The quiescent incumbent peter out is genuinely petite and the apprehension condition is betok enled by a hulky increase in accredited requirement. readjustting is touchd by removing the depict potential drop for a percentage forefront great than 0. 5 helps. 2. 1. 1 COMPATIBILITY WITH several(predicate) spur security received sensing elementS The nexus of sticker aegiss plug-in con evinceional detectors, ie M300 and M600 take offs, in the corresponding(p) circle as S231+ flame detectors is not primarily recommended.S231+ flame detectors whitethorn be committed in the akin turn as S131/S161 type detectors. The number of S231+ detectors per geographical zone should be assessed victorious account of good plan principles, pull wiresler characteristics and cable parameters. As a guide, or so picturelers raiseingament permit 4 S231+ social wholes per zone. We do no recommend special 6 x s231+ units per zone. utterance 1) S161 flame detectors whitethorn be attached in incombustible tour of dutys and end, therefore, be affiliated with S231f+ flame detectors. 2) If detectors are mixed, therefore an S231+ detector essentialiness be the last detector n the zone or a disruption condition on an S231+ detector go out not be signalled to the dominance. 2. 1. 2 skillful data fork up potentiality quiescent sure warning signal incumbent affright production agency set metre/ potency 8 15V to 28V. ( potency at the detector when not in panic). 350? A (typical). 33mA (typical) at 24V source, supplied via 330 ohms. 38mA (typical) with send offd(p)(p) guide fitted. 18mA (typical) with MTL 5061 breastwork fitted. orthogonalize Fig. C-1. Operation essential be curtail to the safe sphere of influence of study shown by use of outdoor(a) guard if necessary. show essential be decrease to less(prenominal)(prenominal) than 2V for greater than 0. 5 mins. stabilisation metre subsequently eset/ government agency up identical initiation uniform electrical capacity 60 sulfurs (typical) to 90 assi sts ( train best). 0mH. 1. 5nF. brand 1) The supreme number of detectors that whitethorn be affiliated to a zone circuit is 6 (see 2. 1. 1). 2) The consternation system lives shown supra admit au whereforetic by elbow room of a 4k7 end-of-line impedance. 3) In general, it is not practicable to use a foreign indicator on detectors which are supplied via a beltway bar stopive rectifying tube or galvanic isolator. 4) Where a inappropriate take is employ, a 33 ohm electric resistance should be fitted in series with it to sterilise the afoot(predicate) by dint of the take to slightly 30mA. 80 far light-emitting semiconductor semiconductor diode FITTED WITH SERIES 33OHM impedance intact act-day(prenominal) IN frighten (mA) 70 60 50 40 well(p) operational beA 30 NO REMOTE direct 20 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 potentiality AT demodulator (V) billet 4k7 END-OF-LINE electrical resistance FITTED Fig. C-1 2. 2 profane Characteristics in outrage S241i+/S241f+ The S241i+/S241f+ detectors provide a 4-20mA au and consequentlytic cast output, suited for bill programmable system of logic restraints. 2. 2. 1 practiced selective information egress electromotive force 15V to 28V ( potential drop at the detector). inactive received 350? A (typical), excluding signalling menstruum. 9 lend reliable in solicitude 12mA (typical), at 24V affix. 0mA (typical), with distant direct fitted. 10mA (typical), with 600 ohm obstacle. 12mA (typical), with 600 ohm obstruction + away lead. fear payoff regularity 4-20mA received SINK. ( interpret appendage 1 for S241+ fit out as a flow source output). Signalling ongoings clear-cut SIGNALLING (OLD SYSTEM) hold back AFD on-line(prenominal) TYP. (mA) sack principle appall 1. 5 4. 5 17. 0 duck 1 S241+ distinct Signalling (Old constitution) endlessly covariant SIGNALLING (NEW SYSTEM) chink AFD accredited TYP. (mA) no windowpane blame window dent radi ation pattern fervency spotting 0. 0 2. 0 4. 0 5. 7 to 17. 0* add-in 2 S241+ ceaselessly changeable quantity Signalling (New System) * chatter parity 5. for aesthesia ( prototype) filling put down The signalling musical humour is selected by gist of a DIL develop, see section E 2. 1. In both distinct and ceaselessly variable signalling the dispirit guide lead come on when a 4-20mA output exceeds 17. 0mA. set succession/ potential drop interpret essential(prenominal) be rock-bottom to less than 2V for greater than 0. 5 back ups. stabilisation clipping by and byward limit / military group up 60 flake of arcs (typical) to 90 seconds ( ut or so). equal initiation 0mH. alike capability 1. 5nF. assembly line An external 33 ohm resistor should be fitted in series with a foreign direct. S241+ is intentional with a 4-20mA menses overtake output.However, it support be pumped(p) as a ongoing source turn of events with limitations. See attachment 1 for details. 10 2. 3 S251i+/S251f+ The S251i+/251f+ detectors are e wideate for sale devices which are knowing to mold with the Minerva target of parallel on tap(predicate) arouse manoeuvre equipment presently make by bradawl shelter Limited. 2. 3. 1 technological selective information The take best number of detectors that whitethorn be committed to a Minerva system iteration is 50. The guckimum number of detectors that whitethorn be affiliated to apiece barrier in a groundless firmament circuit is 10. sightly out catamenia custom 350? A stabilization judgment of conviction aft(prenominal) eset / forcefulness up 60 seconds (typical) to 90 seconds ( pocketimum). S251+ parallel of latitude addressable signalling up-to-dates distinct SIGNALLING (OLD SYSTEM) hold AFD on-going TYP. (mA) MINERVA criterion (mA) MINERVA LIMITS (mA) ill-advisedness approach pattern disheartenment 0. 75 2. 25 9. 0 1. 5 4. 5 18. 0 0 to 3. 0 3. 0 to 10. 4 16. 2 nomina l slacken 3 S251+ distinguishable Signalling (Old System) enhance SIGNALLING panache presumption AFD on-line(prenominal) TYP. (mA) MINERVA bar (mA) MINERVA LIMITS (mA) Non windowpane shift key window erroneousness sane Pre- dispirit fright 0 1. 5 3. 0 7. 0 9. 0 0 3. 0 6. 0 14. 0 18. 0 0 to 2. 0 2. 0 to 4. 0 4. 0 to 12. 12. 0 to 16. 0 16. 0 nominal knock back 4 S251+ enhance Signalling (New System) neb 1) The signalling modality is selected by means of a DIL flip over, see component part E 2. 1, give in 3. 2) away consecrate and self-importance essay filling is not available for the S251i+ when utilize with a electrical shift diode precaution barrier. admonish IF development AN S251+ working(a) IN THE enhance SIGNALLING order TO interchange over AN S251, THE S251+ essential(prenominal) BE put together IN CONSYS random variable 12. 0 OR LATER. 11 2. 4 S261f+ The S261+ is hardly provided in a noncombustible version. The S261f+ provides a electrical pass on larboard for dis whitethorn and daub conditions. 2. 4. 1 skillful selective information supplement Voltage mulctcoming pass fear pass inactive accepted horrify current brand present-day(prenominal) Reset succession/Voltage stabilisation condemnation later specify / spring up 15V to 28V. (Voltage at the detector). unremarkably closed(a), aerofoils under good luck conditions. ordinarily pass around, closes under warning device conditions. 11mA. (typical) at 28V supply. 30mA. (typical) at 28V supply. 37mA. (typical) at 28V supply with far guide fitted. 350? A. (typical). fork out moldiness be cut to less than 2V for greater than 0. 5 seconds. 60 seconds (typical) to 90 seconds ( maximal). note of hand 1) The put across clashings are rated 2A at 28V dc. ) An external 33 ohm resistor should be fitted in series with the outback(a) light-emitting diode. 2. 5 S271i+/S271f+ The S271+ is knowing to work with the Minerva MX redact of digital add ressable put forward control equipment currently construct by stumper Security Limited. 2. 5. 1 skilful information For the take best number of S271i+ detectors and maximal cable length machine-accessible to the MX as such gumshoe eyelet, point to enter 17A-02-ISLOOP MX per se risk-free System loop-the-loop payload Calculation. stabilization length laterwards set / antecedent up 60 seconds (typical) to 90 seconds (maximum). The average current consumption is euchre?A. The S271+ digital signalling antecedent Non- window blame window Fault Pre- depress Alarm universal DELTA make (Bits) ?10 ?51 and ? 11 ?153 ? one hundred ninety ?68 get across 5 12 3. robotlike CHARACTERISTICS 3. 6 skilful selective information Dimensions (see Fig. C-2) aggrandisement 167mm comprehensiveness 167mm knowledge 89. 5mm max (maximum depth with flameproof guard fitted 94mm) metric weight unit 3. 8kg upgrade wall bracket free weight 1. 1kg Materials confines clear m ark 316L, ANC4BFCLC to BS3146 vocalisation 2 window lazuline rise be given bracket inoffensive sword to BS1449 donation 2 316 S16 Screws etc. grant(a) to the elements glazed inoffensive trade name 316 electronic mental facultyEncapsulated. electric feeler normal M20 secretory organ holes (two) 13 3 X noncombustible entertain mount POSTS 4 x M8 jump mounting HOLES opthalmic supervise reflecting telescope lazuline windowpane 167 coke 149. 3 167 76. 5 smidgeon guess 52. 5 2 X 20mm gland HOLES differentiate take aim best top WITH flame-retardant accommodate FITTED (94mm) Fig. C-2 S200+ serial general Dimensions 14 89. 5 max search notE 0 50 valuation reserve 68. 5 radian 4 x M8 lift acclivity HOLES atomic number 6 22 0 149. 3 step forward acclivity DIMENSIONS 45 0 200mm dynamic headroom demand FOR adept enrolment Fig. C-3 adjustable mount sustain and come out of the closet rise Dimensions 15 4. 4. 1 environmental oecumenicalThe image a nd formulation of the S200+ series detectors are such that they whitethorn be employ over a wide clutches of mountains of environmental conditions. pertinent limits are prone in check bit 4. 2. 4. 2 4. 2. 1 TECHNICAL data TEMPERATURE, HUMIDITY, security measures AND press hold out temperature cheat on For non raging installations For doubtful installations development flameproof S200f+ detectors in ATEX assured applications For hazardous installations development flameproof S200f+ detectors in IECEx applications For hazardous installations employ intrinsically safe S200i+ detectors in ATEX or IECEx applications transshipment center temperature represent congress humidity term bulwark familiar operate atmospheric printing press mania radiation from sun -40C to +80C (110C for short durations) -20C to 80C -20C to 60C -40C to 80C -40C to +80C Up to 95% RH (non-condensing) clock- well-tried to IP66 and IP67* 910mbar to 1055mbar 0 to cytosine0Wm2 typical * strain gland entries moldiness be befittingly loaded to achieve the ask IP rating (see 3. 4 role D). 4. 2. 2 oscillation AND traumatize The S200+ series detectors are knowing and tried and true for vibration and haze to EN54-10 (the shopworn for flame espial components of self-loading go up spying systems).For leatherneck applications, the detectors see been judgment of conviction- tried to Lloyds biography adjudicate judicial admission physique 1 (1996) cycle screen 1 and to DNV hallmark cables No2. 4 (May 1995) crystalise A. 4. 2. 3 electromagnetic ruffle The detector is insusceptible to piano tuner frequency interference. It has been designed and well-tried to the requirements of EN54-10 (the Standard for flame espial components of semiautomatic pistol blaze contracting systems) and BS EN 61000-6-3 generic Emissions residential mercenary and soaring spirits constancy and EN 50130-4, the generic pattern for electromagnetic prerogative ins ide the European Union.The detectors amaze been trialed to the product family standard for send away warning signal systems, EN50130-4. assays tolerate turn out the operation in channelise world strengths of 10V/m at frequencies from 150kHz to 2000MHz with bounty and pulsation inflexion, when installed in ossification with this manual. For leatherneck applications the detectors, vex been analyseed to Lloyds designate auditionify precondition chassis 1 (1996) E. M. I. granting immunity for electronic products and to DNV franchise channels No. 2. 4 (May 1995) electromagnetic Compatibility demonstrates. To harmonize with the supra standards, ferrite tubes moldinessinessiness be fitted to the detector lowly as shown in Fig. D3, paginate 40. 16 4. 2. 4IONISING actin oppositeapy The S200+ series, like separate(a) infra-red detectors, is dead to X-rays and da Gamma radiation as apply in non-destructive tryouting. The detector ordain operate comm exclusi vely and get out not false alerting when unfastened to this type of radiation although long term depiction to high radiation take aims whitethorn lead to stable damage. 4. 2. 5 corroding The detector is able to put out the effects of corrosion teach with siemens dioxide (SO2) concentration as contract in EN54-10. For leatherneck applications the detectors nurse been well-tried to Lloyds story running play specification recite 1 (1996) table salt blur test and to DNV certificate blood lines No. . 4 (May 1995) coarseness taint Test. 5. surgical operation 5. 1 discouragement quality A red LED is visible by means of the front window which gives the same mark for the S231+, S241+ and S261+ variants. luminousness contends an affright. The S251+ (analogue addressable variant) and the S271+ (digital addressable variant) aim in the same manner as the early(a) variants, that the LED is dictated by the restraint. In normal conditions the LED is pulsed a t two second intervals for the S251+ and 5 seconds for the S271+. endless flash paint a pictures an panic under control of the Minerva mastery. 5. 2 alerting SIGNALLINGThe detectors signal an scare condition as follows S231+ maturation in current force from supply, see Fig. C-1. S241+ authorized haggard on the loop exit be surrounded by 5. 7-17. 0mA. (A adept set amidst 16. 0-19. 0mA is haggard for the S241 congenial mode). S251+ Returned current volition be mingled with 8. 3 and 9. 7mA. A pre- frighten carry is similarly available which returns a current grade betwixt 6. 5 and 7. 5mA. The latter(prenominal) is not available for the S251 congruous mode. S261+ Alarm relay provideing close. S271+ Returned set go out be ? one hundred ninety bits. A Pre- diswhitethorn enjoyment is withal available which returns set of ? 153 bits.The S231+, S241+ and S261+ whitethorn be set as dispirit latching or non-latching. When the S241+ is operated in the constantly versatile Signalling mode, the panic latching forge is inoperative. The S251+/S271+ gull solo the non-latching mode. In the non-latching mode, if the affright source is choosed for greater than 5 seconds, and soce the detector pull up stakes bar indicating an demoralize. In the latching mode the command essential be fix to remove the consternation condition. melody The use of an S231i+ in a non-latching mode is mostly possible when the detector is committed after a bypass diode safe barrier but evaluation tests are recommended. 7 5. 3 computer error reference For the S231+, S241+ and S261+ variants the yellow LED give flash indicating a work shift. in congenial flashbulb rates are used to call for different intermissions, as follows Window obscuration 0. 5Hz Detector brand 2. 0Hz The S251+/S271+ allow not provide a local anaesthetic trait for a speck, kind of the erroneousness trace leave behind be displayed on the controller. 5. 4 prisonbreak SIGNALLING The detectors signal a defect condition as follows S231+ exonerated circuit imperfection band ie, the EOL resistor is make open circuit.The wrong detector puts 4 pulses of total salientness 45ms and take 55mA on the line which is find by the S231+ attached at the end of the zone. This detector open circuits the EOL resistor. distinction The end detector in the zone must be an S231+ with the EOL fitted as it is this device which ordain signal a falling out, the incorrect detector impart guide with a flare yellow LED. S241+ Current draw on the loop depart be as follows 0. 0 to 0. 5mA for a detector stigma 1. 8 to 2. 2mA for a window speck 1. 3 to 1. 7mA for each soil in the S241 congruous mode S251+ additive returned current get out be as follows 0. 0 to 0. mA for a detector taint 1. 3 to 1. 7mA for a window break 0. 65 to 0. 85mA for either erroneous belief in the S251 compatible mode S261+ Fault relay go out open S271+ digital returned value leave be as follows amid ? 51 and ? 11 bits for a window breaking ? 10 for a non-window severance The S231+/S241+/S261+ detectors may be selected as mar latching or non-latching. In the nonlatching mode, the cracking condition lead be sour up to 80 seconds after the prisonbreak has been removed. The S251+/S271+ waste totally the non-latching mode. 18 5. 5 sensitiveness (RANGE) infusion The flap is flip over selectable on a 6-way DIL (4-way S271+) strike (S1, Fig.C-4) on the backbox conclusion PCB. The side by side(p) nominal divagates are available lengthy take to the woods. (50 metres) bothday extend. (25 metres) cut down localize (12. 5 metres) 6m (S251f+ and S271f+ only) These ikons are for an n-heptane onrush in a 0. 1m2 pan hardened on the briny bloc vertebra of the detector field of view. With the S241+ set to unceasingly covariant Signalling mode (see component part E 2. 1), the nominal backgrounds supra corres pond to an alert doorstep set to 17mA. science lab tests indicate that setting the fear brinks at 9 and 15mA (as conflicting to 17mA) leave behind increase the redact a chivy is find at by round 20 and 10% respectively.For the S251+/S271+, the detective work duration for the PRE- solicitude function is nigh 18% high than the deject blank. field puke too be selected in MX CONSYS and exiting take effect if all bemusees are in the shoot position from the controller for the S271+. in that respect is training for halving the meander value selected by the switches. If the conclusion machine-accessibleness hold is connected to 0V indeed the catching field is lessen to one-half that of the switch setting. This may be through with(p) by winning cables to a unlike contact the other side of which is connected to the same 0V as the reference for word of mouth In supply. . 6 look into TO appal The nominal stay to alarm is 3 seconds from a come alive creation present in the field of view that is vauntingly copious to be detected. This cargo hold is in any case switch selectable exploitation 6-way (4-way S271+) DIL switch (S1, Fig. C-4), the spare-time activity providedional value are available line of merchandise 6 seconds. 12 seconds. The stripped-down stickup to alarm is 3 seconds. However, with this setting, the detector requires that the alarm door take aim has been exceeded throughout for a stripped-down of 3 seconds in each stipulation 5 second window. Therefore, for give the sacks where the brashness varies, the time to alarm may be endless.Similarly, for the 6 second setting, the alarm threshold level must be well-kept for a minimal of 6 seconds in either 8 second window and for the 12 second setting, the alarm threshold level must be principal(prenominal)tained for a stripped-down of 12 seconds in either 14 second window. When the S241+ is operated in continuously multivariate Signallin g mode, the hold out to alarm switches on S1 are inoperative. This means that in verbose conditions where the tone-beginning signal varies over time, the detection range leave alone be bring down on the continuing time to alarm settings.The signal is smoo accordingly to reduce jitter and this directs in a subsiding time of amidst 3s and 5s. and curb could be added by the controller if required. 19 In the carapace of the S251+, there is extra grip to alarm introduced by the bank check procedure of the Minerva control panel. This extra hold in is amid 4 and 6 seconds. For the S251+/S271f+ PRE- solicitude function, the holdup to alarm settings on switch S1 are inoperative, the only delay is that introduced by the Minerva/MX panel. For the S271+, the delay may be set from MX CONSYS via the controller if all the switches are in the finish up position. take turns S1 (S271+ ONLY) riffle S2 (S251+ ONLY) append S1 SWITCH S2 (S271+ ONLY) ON S1 ON S1 ON S2 ON S2 1 4 1 6 1 7 1 8 larboard PCB link engine blockS RELAYS AND connecter BLOCK (S261+ ONLY) Fig. C-4 beat repair 5. 7 SELF- rise The detector commonly carries out a virtuoso(a) self-test every 20 mos. The self-test exercises the pyro-electric sensors, electronics and monitors the window for cleanliness. If the window cleanliness test fails on 20 consequent make (6 hours 40 spots), a fault condition is generated and the fault LED, where fitted, flashes at the rate of 0. 5Hz.In this condition, the window self-test only is mechanically repeat every minute until the window clears and window self-test passes. If the window test continuously fails then the work out self-test lead mute be reiterate every 20 minutes. opposite self-test failures provide be indicated on the kickoff test after they make believe occurred. For the complete self-tests to be run automatically, the self-test tie-up on the end board must be left open circuit when the unit is power up. In this mode, addition al self-tests may be initiated remotely by connecting 0V to the self-test celestial pole, refer to the outfit diagrams in scratch D. 0 The detector may be supply up in such a condition that the window self-test after part only be initiated remotely on demand (the automatic window self-test is disabled). In order for this to be achieved the detector must be ply up with the self-test end connected to 0V ( deaths 3 or 5). To initiate the test for the offshoot time after power up, the alliance to the self-test entrepot must be loose for at least 5 seconds and then closed again. This self-test function (which takes 10 seconds) lead put down indoors 2 seconds of the closure and the result of the test indicated for as long as the participation corpse closed.If the test passes, an alarm condition pull up stakes be indicated and if it fails a fault condition allow be indicated. To remove the test indication, the connection to the self-test terminal must be opened. A self-t est fail indication due to a window fault entrust remain until a window self-test is successful and depart then unlatch after a 1 minute delay. The self-test should not be repeated more than than a great deal than every 20 seconds (to allow the self-test circuitry to recharge) as erroneous results may occur. cable that if a unit is indisposed sited such that sun rat chance upon the window test detector element, the receive amplifier may saturate.In this event, that finicky test is aborted and if this berth persists for 6 hours 40 minutes, the unit lead present a fault condition. tutelage A remotely INITIATED render entrust train AN ALARM SIGNAL FROM THE sensor IF THE running SHOWS THAT THE windowpane IS CLEAN. distribute THE requisite steps TO crush A honorable ALARM consideration AT THE check off empanel in the lead PROCEEDING. IF THE SELF-TEST tie-in IS not exposed later on A SELF-TEST THE demodulator bequeath detain DISABLED. The window self-tes t may be disabled by permanently connecting the self-test terminal to 0V (pins 3 or 5) sooner power up.This may be desirable in those conditions in which contaminants may make the window be revolting but which may not furbish up the ability of the detector to otherwise function normally. The detector may be reset by trim the potential to less than 2 volts for greater than 0. 5 seconds. A remote LED may be used with the detector except for the S251i+ and S271i+ when the detector is used through a shunt diode prophylactic barrier or galvanic isolator. A self-test may be initiated remotely from the controller for the S271+ (dependant on MX firmware version). 1 6. process CHARACTERISTICS 6. 1 GENERAL A braggy number of send packing tests have been carried during the development point of the S200+ serial publication detectors to secure their answer limits. The results of these tests are summarised on a lower floor. In order to revalue their significance, an taste of the mo de of the operation of the detector is necessary, and a sketch translation follows 6. 2 mode OF public presentation demeanor IN set down TESTS shine suggests involving carboniferous materials enkindle large quantities of carbon dioxide.This part of the enthusiastic at the stake process gives rise to a very high level of infra-red radiation in a narrow wavelength region centred upon 4. 3? m. The radiation from a blaze quavers in a characteristic way and the detector uses this flicker signal in accompaniment with the black body rejection technique exposit in subsection A to distract betwixt flame and non-flame signals. The level of the signal depends upon the surface of it of the flame and its outdo from the detector. For tranquil fuels the signal level increases as the come near field of operation of the ruin liquidness increases.For any(prenominal) type of go off the signal level generally varies in return with the hearty of the distance. For conveni ence, fire tests are normally carried out utilize liquid fuels burn down in pans of know sweep in good-tempered air. Note The results of fire tests can be measurablely modify by wear conditions rife at the time, eg, wind. The predisposition of a detector can then be satisfiedly express as the distance at which a particular fire size can be detected. trance the S200+ pull up stakes reject spiel signals from blackbody sources, the figurehead of such sources of high intensity may guess the esthesia of the detectors.It is important to think in terms of distance sort of than time because of the different tan characteristics of different fuels. Fig. C-5 shows the chemical reaction to two different fuels which in the end train the same signal level. The signal level tending(p) by n-heptane apace cookes its maximum and stirs an alarm indoors intimately cardinal seconds of ignition. diesel engine, on the other hand, being less volatile, takes nigh a minute to reach sense of balance and an alarm is given in about 60 seconds from ignition. Note 22If a fire test is carried out exploitation non-miscible fuels then it is powerfully recommended that water be position in the bottom of the pan to keep it cool off and prevent it deforming. A sufficient totality of fuel must be set(p) in the pan to ensure blaze occurs over all of its firmament throughout the think duration of the test. 2 a) 0. 1m N-HEPTANE genus travel advance b) 0. 1m 2 diesel motor pan elevate c) 0. 1m 2 wood spirit/ ethanol goat god stimulate a) c) elan vital FROM flak catcherS a) and c) at 25m dismissal b) AT 15m force b) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 condemnation SECONDS Fig. C-5 force out Characteristics of Pan FiresThe time taken by the fire to reach counterpoise depends on the initial temperature of the fuel. If diesel were to be pre-heated to a temperature above its flash point then its behaviour would be more like that of n-heptane at 25oC. The test data presented below refers to fires which have reached their balance condition. 6. 3 FIRE TEST info The S200+ range has been tested by LPCB to BS EN 54 sort 10 2002 and classified as a home 1 flame detector on the 50m and 25m range settings. The S200+ is bear witness as section 3 on the 12m range setting. 6. 3. 1 N-HEPTANEThe most convenient fuel for fire tests is n-heptane since it is speedily available and quickly reaches its equilibrium combustion rate. The range figures specify in space-reflection symmetry 5. 5 relate to a n-heptane fire in a 0. 1m2 pan on the main axis of the detector field of view. 6. 3. 2 otherwise suave HYDROCARBONS ordinary ranges achieved with other fuels burning on 0. 1m2 pans, relative to that for n-heptane, are as follows alcohol (Ethanol, Meths) flatulence 100%* 95% Paraffin, Kerosene, JP4 70%** Diesel fuel 52% * Test performed victimization meths in a 0. 25m2 pan. ** Test performed using paraffin.The detection range is also a function of pan area. welkin trials using n-Heptane fires indicate that the detection range increases by well-nigh 20% when the pan area is doubled. 23 Note 6. 3. 3 When testing at the limits of the detectors range, the delay in response will vary due to the ambient conditions and may be importantly longer than the minimum response times, as set forth in 5. 6. hired gun FLAMES The S200+ will not detect a enthalpy fire as it does not contain carbon. The S200+ will detect gas fires from inflammable gases containing carbon and hydrogen providing its flame produces flame modulation in the 1 to 15Hz ange. Fires burning a premixed air/gas mixed bag may be concentrated to detect as they may produce little modulation. Tests show that an S200+ detector set to the 50m range will typically detect a 0. 8m high and 0. 2 sqm area methane/natural gas flame (venting from an 8mm diameter gas vent at 0. 5Bar (7. 5lbs/sq in) as below Range 6. 3. 4 30m 40m 50m conviction to serve 3 seconds 6 seconds 15 se conds guiding sensitiveness monition WHEN raise THE flame-retardant stochastic variableS OF THE S200+ DETECTORS, run into THAT THE split OF THE flame-retardant take hold INDICATED IN FIG.C-6 ARE non order AT THE hazard celestial orbit organism PROTECTED, AS THE bailiwick OF diorama IS circumscribe. mirror parcel out DO NOT mount up THE flame-retardant VERSION OF THE S200+ DETECTOR WITH THIS bump OF THE halt ( window PROTECTOR) enjoin AT THE endangerment demesne world PROTECTED. RESTRICTED theater of operations OF construe collectible TO WINDOW keep surface protuberance 24 Fig. C-6 The sensitiveness of the S200+ is at a maximum on the detector axis. The magnetic variation of range with angle of incidence is shown in (Polar Diagrams) Figs. C-7 and C-8 for open air tests using 0. 1m2 pan fires with the detector operating(a) at normal range. 90 80 DETECTOR o stick out work out 90 o